Qualifications and regulation

ABPA membership and unregulated manual therapists

Animal Biomechanical Professionals Australia is the successor to AVCA. It is a membership body, not a government licence, and the rest of the market is largely unregulated.

· Updated 12 January 2026 · 5 min read

North Perth Veterinary Clinic on Walcott Street, Mount Lawley

Photo: North Perth Veterinary Clinic on Walcott Street, Mount Lawley. Orderinchaos / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Original file. See the full list on the image credits page.

Editorial information for Australian readers. Not veterinary advice. A registered veterinarian should examine an animal before any manual therapy is booked.

In 2007 the brochure on this domain said a full member of the Australian Veterinary Chiropractic Association needed a veterinary or chiropractic degree plus a two-year Graduate Diploma in Animal Chiropractic. That sentence was the cleanest consumer test in the country. The association has changed its name. The test has not changed its bones.

Animal Biomechanical Professionals Australia is the successor body. It is a membership organisation for people who already hold a veterinary, chiropractic or osteopathy degree and then completed a recognised postgraduate animal programme — historically at RMIT, now also the Graduate Diploma in Animal Biomechanical Medicine through Box Hill Institute. It is not a government board. It does not replace Ahpra. It does not make an unregistered person a chiropractor.

What ABPA membership is, and is not

Membership is a signal that someone has walked the long pathway rather than a weekend one. Full members can be found on the association’s directory. That directory is the practical list this journal points owners to in how to find a qualified animal chiropractor in Australia.

Membership is not a licence to diagnose. It is not a substitute for veterinary registration. It is not a Chiropractic Board endorsement of animal practice. The Board’s own FAQ is explicit: the Board does not regulate practice on animals. We walk the title line in Ahpra, protected titles, and the words animal chiropractor.

A member can still be a poor fit for your animal. A non-member can, in theory, have trained overseas on a comparable pathway and not yet joined. The association is a filter, not a halo. Ask for the primary degree and the postgraduate parchment, not only the decal.

The qualifications hub exists because owners are asked to tell those things apart in a Facebook thread with a time limit.

What “unregulated” actually means

Australia does not have a single national statute that says “only these people may lay hands on a horse’s back.” What it has is a patchwork. Veterinary practice acts in each state and territory restrict acts of veterinary science. Protected-title laws sit under the National Registration and Accreditation Scheme for the word “chiropractor” (and “osteopath,” and “veterinarian”). Consumer law sits over advertising. Racing and other sport jurisdictions add their own stable rules.

Into the gaps pours a market: canine massage, equine bodywork, myofascial courses, online “animal chiropractic” certificates issued by entities you cannot find a campus for, and sincere people who are good with a nervous kelpie and have never been near RMIT or Box Hill. Some of that work is gentle and useful as massage. Some of it borrows the word chiropractic because the word sells. The word, for people, is protected. On a flyer about a dog, it is often used as if it were not.

This journal will not pretend every non-ABPA bodyworker is a villain. It will not pretend they are interchangeable with a veterinarian who completed a graduate diploma in animal biomechanical medicine. RMIT, Box Hill, and animal biomechanical medicine training is the course map. Careers in animal chiropractic is the longer pathway for humans who want to join the regulated-adjacent side of the street.

How the old AVCA sentence still helps

Lara Rogers’s 2007–2014 practice on this domain — Woollamia for dogs, a mobile equine list through the Shoalhaven and Illawarra, AVCA membership, RMIT Grad Dip 2006 — used that sentence as ordinary copy, not as a brand campaign. It remains useful because it names two filters: you must already be a clinician, and you must then study the animal. A short course that takes a layperson and issues an “animal chiropractor” badge fails both filters.

Osteopathy was always close to this conversation. ABPA’s inclusion of osteopaths with the same postgraduate animal training is a clarification, not a watering-down. The primary degree still has to be a real one.

What owners should do with a mixed marketplace

Use the veterinarian first. That is the editorial standard and it is also the law’s instinct. Then prefer a person you can find on the ABPA list or whom the veterinarian already trusts. Then ask the five questions on the find-a-practitioner essay. If the person is a veterinary physiotherapist, say the words veterinary physiotherapist; that is a different, respectable lane. If the person is a massage therapist, say massage. Do not let the marketing collapse the nouns.

On the species desks — canine and equine — we describe the work as adjunctive and the evidence as limited. Unregulated marketing often does the opposite: big claims, thin credentials, a package of visits before anyone has seen the animal. That pattern is information.

How much the membership question is worth

You are not paying an ABPA surcharge as a line item. You are paying for a visit — commonly, on 2025–26 owner reports, $90 to $180 for a dog and $130 to $280 for a horse, plus travel — and you are choosing whose hands you have bought. A cheaper visit from a weekend course is not a saving if the animal needed a veterinarian, or if a neck was not safe to treat.

Veterinary referral and state practice acts is the next essay if you want the statute version. Working with your regular veterinarian is the professional version.

When should I walk away?

Walk away if the person cannot name a primary degree, cannot name a postgraduate animal programme, or treats ABPA and Ahpra as if they were the same stamp. Walk away if they want you to skip the veterinarian, stop prescribed pain relief, or book a long package on the phone. Walk away if the website cures paralysis.

The photograph is a veterinary clinic in North Perth. The association we are describing grew up beside clinics like that, not as a replacement for them. AVCA’s old sentence still reads cleanly because it told the truth about training. ABPA’s job is to keep telling it. The rest of the market will not do that work for you.

Questions owners actually ask

Is ABPA the same as Ahpra registration?

No. Ahpra and the Chiropractic Board register people for human practice. ABPA is a professional association for clinicians who have a primary degree plus a recognised postgraduate animal programme. Membership is not a substitute for veterinary registration or for a human protected title.

Can someone practise on animals without being an ABPA member?

In much of the country, yes — the animal-manual-therapy market is poorly regulated. That is the problem, not the permission. State veterinary practice acts still restrict acts of veterinary science. The title “chiropractor” is still protected for people.

What did AVCA used to require?

Full membership of the Australian Veterinary Chiropractic Association required a veterinary or chiropractic degree plus a two-year Graduate Diploma in Animal Chiropractic. ABPA kept that shape and now also recognises osteopaths and the Box Hill animal biomechanical medicine pathway.

How do I check someone is really a member?

Use the directory on the ABPA site rather than a logo on a website or a ute. Membership status can change. If the name is not on the list, ask the person to explain which pathway they completed and why they are not a member.